Digital Accessibility
Digital accessibility at SIUE is mandated by federal and state law in accordance with global accessibility standards.
WCAG 2.1 Level AA - Frequently Asked Questions
Digital accessibility is a long-standing priority at SIUE. Our current web architecture, including our Cascade templates, was intentionally engineered to exceed standard requirements, providing the robust foundation we need to meet evolving WCAG 2.1 Level AA standards. We aren’t just meeting new regulations; we are advancing our ongoing commitment to ensure everyone can navigate our digital campus without barriers.
Below are some commonly asked questions (and answers) regarding digital accessibility.
Compliance and Legal Foundation
Q: Why is SIUE verifying its digital accessibility standards now?
A: In April 2024, the Department of Justice finalized a ruling under Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), requiring public entities like SIUE to meet WCAG 2.1 Level AA standards. We have until April 24, 2026, to ensure our public web content and mobile apps are fully compliant.
Videos and PDFs
Q: Am I responsible for captioning the videos I link to in my courses?
A: While you are not legally responsible for the source code or captioning file of a video created by a third party, you are responsible for ensuring the instructional materials you select are accessible. If a video is essential to your curriculum, it must have accurate captions. We recommend choosing videos that already provide high-quality closed captioning or providing a text transcript as a supplement.
For videos created with YuJa, videos will be automatically captioned; however, they should be reviewed and edited for accuracy before being shared with students. Even minor errors in captions can impact comprehension, particularly for technical terminology, names, or discipline-specific language. Taking a few minutes to review captions helps ensure all students have equitable access to the content.
Q: Can I still use PDFs in my courses and on the website?
A: Yes, but with a "Digital First" mindset. PDFs must be properly tagged for screen readers, have a logical reading order, and include Alt-text for images. Whenever possible, we encourage faculty to move content directly into the Blackboard/Canvas environment or native HTML pages, as these formats are inherently more responsive and accessible than a static document. If a static document must be used, we recommend Microsoft Forms (for fillable fields), Qualtrics, Microsoft Word, and its built-in Accessibility Checker for content documents.
Q: Are archived course catalogs in PDF format compliant with the new law?
A: According to new DOJ rules, you don't have to update old web archives for accessibility if they meet a few specific conditions. However, if requested by a user with a disability, an accessible version must be provided.
Web and Digital Communications
Q: How do I check if my website is compliant?
A: SIUE utilizes Acquia Optimize to regularly scan the siue.edu domain. This tool identifies broken links, spelling errors, and, most importantly, accessibility barriers (like missing Alt-text or poor color contrast). Content managers can request access to these reports to see a prioritized list of issues that may need remediation on their specific pages.
Q: Does this policy apply to SIUE-affiliated social media accounts?
A: Yes. Accessibility extends to our social presence (Instagram/Facebook/X/YouTube). This includes adding descriptive alt-text to images, ensuring videos have captions, and avoiding "emoji-heavy" posts that can be disruptive for those using screen readers.
Support and Resources
Q: Who do I contact if I am overwhelmed by the remediation workload?
A:We can provide guidance and support.
- For Course Materials:Review CFDI Inclusive Pedagogy Resourcesor contact the ITS Instructional Design and Learning Technologies (IDLT)center for assistance with Blackboard content, document tagging, and video captioning.
- For Web Content:Reach out to the acting Director of Web Strategy (cbray@siue.edu) within University Marketing and Communications for assistance with website content.
- For Social Media: Review SIUE Social Media Guidelines or reach out to the Social Media Specialist (jebrack@siue.edu) within University Marketing and Communications for assistance with social media content.
Relevant Laws & Standards
- American with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 -and- ADA Amendments Act of 2008
- Section 508 Amendment to the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
- U.S. Department of Justice’s April 2024 Final Rule (“Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability; Accessibility of Web Information and Services of State and Local Government Entities”)
- Illinois Information Technology Accessibility Act (IITAA)
- World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Web Accessibility Initiative’s (WAI) Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1, Level AA

