PHIL 213: Deductive Logic

 

 

Logic

The study of arguments: It makes explicit the rules we follow implicitly when we are reasoning effectively.

 

 

       Formal Logic

The study of the structure (as opposed to the content) of arguments: It constructs a formal language to reveal levels of logical structure of ordinary language.

 

 

       Deductive Logic

The study of those argument structures whose premises are supposed to provide conclusive reasons for their conclusions: It develops methods for testing validity.

 

 

 

Value of Logic

Logic promotes more effective and autonomous thinking.