| Education - EdD, 1991 - Higher Education (Research Methods & Nursing), Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, IL
- MSN, 1976 - Nursing, St. Louis University, St. Louis, MO
- BSN, 1969 - University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
| Area of Expertise - Adult Critical Care: Cardiopulmonary
- Pathophysiology
Research Interests - Standardized nursing language
- Instrument development
- Clinical measures in critical care
| Professional Experience |
