You are allowed to claim a personal exemption for your spouse and dependent children even if they are not present in the U.S.
However, to claim a personal exemption for your spouse or children they must meet the following requirements:
A valid Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number is required to claim an exemption for your spouse or a dependent child. If you need to apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, complete Form W-7 and submit to the nearest IRS Office.
Note to SIUE scholars, students and dependents:
To apply for Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), please contact Mary Shaw in Human Resources
at 618-650-2190.
If you are eligible to claim an exemption for your spouse or a dependent child Click here (example)
If you are NOT eligible to claim an exemption for your spouse or a dependent child Click here