Purposes for Reading, Vocabulary, Word Skills

Content Area:  Reading, Comprehension, Vocabulary

Grade Level:  Fourth Grade

Objectives with Illinois Learning Standards:

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Students will be able to clarify word meaning using a variety of resources including context clues, dictionaries, and etc.  (1.A.2a)

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Students will establish purposes for reading by asking questions and making predictions.  (1.B.2a)

Strategies/Techniques:

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Students will create their own journal recording their findings about Benjamin Franklin.

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Students will create their own dictionary.

Materials:

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Text set of Ben and Me by Robert Lawson

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Plain white paper

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Cluster worksheet

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Mouse shaped journal cover

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Journal sheets

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My Private Dictionary

Procedure:

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Anticipatory Set:

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“Who do you think is this Ben person that the book is about?” 

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Take answers. 

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Someone ill recognize the picture and identify the person as Benjamin Franklin. 

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“O.K. so who do you think is the me in this book?” 

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Scaffold students into identifying the me in the book as being a mouse. 

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Ask the students if they know the name of the mouse in the story. 

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Once the mouse’s name is identified pass out the mouse shaped journals and ask the students to name their mouse that is the cover of their journals.

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Development:

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Begin searching for what they know about Benjamin Franklin by asking such question as:

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“Who is Benjamin Franklin?”

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“What do you think he is famous for?

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“Where was he born?”

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“What did he do for a living?”

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If they can’t answer some of these questions, do not answer them for them.  The students will find out the answers later.

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Have students read the inside cover of their book.  Ask what they think the story is about and to write their answers in their journal.

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Acknowledge that the book is about Benjamin Franklin’s life from the perspective of Amos, the mouse.

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Read the first chapter aloud to them so that they get a feel for how the story is written and level of vocabulary.

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Ask the students to write down facts they learned from the first chapter in their journal.

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Ask students to write any new vocabulary word that they did not know from the first chapter in their Private Dictionary.

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Hand out the cluster sheet.  Read the directions aloud as the students follow along.

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Five students time to begin the cluster sheet and inform them that they will have time later to finish if necessary.

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Closure:

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Discuss with the students what they have learned so far about Benjamin Franklin.

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Ask if some of the students will share with the class their journal entries.

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Ask if some of the students will share with the class their Private Dictionary entries.

Modifications/Adaptations:

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Use the guided reading approach instead of teacher reading aloud to students.

Extensions:

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Have students draw an illustration of what the characters did in the first chapter.

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Have students make sentences using the word entries in their dictionary.

Technology:

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Have students research Benjamin Franklin on the internet.

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Use a book on cassette for the students to follow along to while reading.

Assessment:

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The teacher will observe the students as they work in their small group and assess their contribution to the task.

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The teacher will observe how students work independently and in groups to complete their tasks.

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The teacher will be able to evaluate the student’s journals, dictionaries, and cluster sheets.

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