Philosophy 106: Critical Thinking  Spring 2007 (Ezio Vailati)

Where to reach me: PH 2212; phone: 3376; homepage: http://www.siue.edu/~evailat . Click on "Courses" and then on "Critical Thinking" to fond this very syllabus.
Office Hours:  M 5:00-6:00; W 1:00-1:30, and by appointment if needed.

I) Course objectives: 1) to develop the student's ability to identify and evaluate arguments; 2) to introduce the student to some basic logical notions and some fundamental concepts of probability and decision theory.

II) Texts:
1) Copi-Cohen, Introduction to Logic  12th edition (Rental text) [C].
2) material to be downloaded from my homepage.  If you have no internet access at home, get a free account on campus.

III) Course outline:

A) Arguments:
week 1: 8-10 Jan. general intro. Reading: Peruse C. 5-20.
Jan 10: First quiz.

week 2-3: 17-24 Jan. Argument diagramming.
Reading: C. 21-56  Download diagramming exercises ; Diagramming FAQ.
Download exercises .  Download more exercises
24 Jan: Second quiz.

B) Translations and propositional deduction.
week 4: 29-31 Jan C. 307-329;  download connectives; download translation exercises
week 5: 5-7 Feb.  (Download argument validity).  Download common errors.  Download table of logical values
7 Feb: Third quiz.
week 6: 12-14 Feb: (download argument validity exercises).  Proving an argument's invalidity (Download)
14 Feb: Fourth quiz
week 7: 19-21 Feb: Same as above.
21 Feb: Midterm.  Download midterm sample

C) Fallacies; arguments by analogy.
week 8: 26-28 Feb: C 125-151; 159-63.  
Reading: C 443-457
28 Feb: Fifth quiz.

F) Probability, gambling, and some decision theory.
week 9: 12-14 March: C. 552-568;  Download handout on probability.  Download probability exercises
week 10: 19-21 March. Same as above.
21 March: Sixth quiz
week 11: 26-28 March. C. 569-575;  Tests.  Download more probability exercisesInductive arguments;  Testing theories
weeks 12-13: 2-11 April: Download material on bets ; download Decision Theory . Download decision theory exercises
11 April: Seventh quiz.
week 14: 16-18 April. More decision theory. Downoad Utility
18 April: Eighth quiz.
week 15: 23-25 April. Dynamic games. Summary
 

IV) Course requirements and grades
1) Eight quizzes, some take-home, some in-class, each worth 5% of the course grade. Their dates are given in the course outline. No make up quizzes will be given unless in extreme circumstances. Some extra-points quizzes may be given in class or as a take-home only to those present in class. No exceptions at all.
2) A midterm exam, worth 30% of the course grade. 
3) A final exam, covering the main topics of the course, worth 30% of the course grade.
4) There are 200 possible points in this class.  The correspondence between points and course grades is as follows: 200-180: A; 179-150: B; 149-125: C; 124-110: D; below 110: E.

V) Academic policies
1) Cheating of any kind will dealt with according to the draconian guidelines of CAS .
2) Students are responsible for knowing what has been said in class, including announcements. Quizzes may be based on classroom discussions not derived from any written material.  If for any reason you miss some classes, make sure to find out what has been done in class.

VI) Some advice
Although this is a 100 level class, some students find it difficult.  Hence, if you want to do well, you must put real work into it.  This means reading (not just glancing at) the book and the on-line material.  Moreover, since much of the material covered in this course involves learning skills, and learning skills requires practicing them, you are unlikely to do well in this course without doing the practice-exercises regularly (It's really true!).  If in spite of your efforts you are having difficulties, come and see me as soon as possible.
Initially, some students find Copi difficult to read.  If you are one of them, try and read the book more slowly and make a real effort to understand it.  This will improve both your critical and your reading skills.
Finally, remember that you'll get out of this course only as much as you'll put into it.